Roula Khalaf, Editor of the FT, selects her favorite tales on this weekly e-newsletter.
The brand new administration’s commander-in-chief Ahmed al-Sharaa — former head of Islamist rebel group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, who beforehand used his nom de guerre Abu Mohammed al-Jolani — introduced the settlement on Tuesday after assembly the heads of teams together with the Turkish-backed Syrian Nationwide Military and factions within the north-east and south of Syria.
The federal government stated the assembly resulted “in an settlement to dissolve all factions and merge them below the umbrella of the Ministry of Defence”.
The Kurdish-led, US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces had been absent as they clashed with Turkish-backed rebels within the north-east following the breakdown of an preliminary Washington-brokered ceasefire there.
The interim authorities’s deal was reached simply over two weeks after the autumn of autocratic former president Bashar al-Assad following a lightning offensive by the HTS-led rebels after 13 years of brutal civil battle. It comes as al-Sharaa seeks to cement power over the fractured nation.

He faces a frightening activity. His group, HTS, has more and more professionalised its forces via army academies and coaching, not like extra fractured allied rebel teams.
Safety is a key concern for the brand new administration, which faces issues together with the clashes between Turkish-backed rebels and the SDF; the specter of a resurgence of Isis, longtime foes of HTS who weren’t a part of Tuesday’s deal; and the potential for loyalists to the deposed regime to regroup after Assad dissolved his military earlier than fleeing the nation.
Sharaa’s authorities is piecing collectively establishments such as police departments, the military and safety forces. During the last two weeks, it has opened police job functions and “settlement centres” for former regime troops.
It’s striving to take care of safety throughout the nation by deploying safety and police personnel from its enclave in Idlib, a nook in north-west Syria that has been below HTS management for years.
Issues about safety grew this week, particularly as unconfirmed studies unfold of revenge killings in small villages and banditry on highways throughout the nation.
On Monday, within the north-west Christian city of al-Suqaylabiyah, a big Christmas tree on a roundabout was set on hearth by unknown perpetrators, additional elevating fears amongst Syria’s Christian minority of being focused by hardline Islamist teams.
Footage shared on social media confirmed a member of HTS standing with two monks reassuring the group in al-Suqaylabiyah that the tree could be repaired earlier than the morning.
Tons of of individuals protested the act of vandalism throughout Syria on Tuesday. Protesters within the Bab Touma space of Damascus had been seen carrying crosses and marching via the streets. Elsewhere in Damascus folks shopped at a big open-air Christmas market.

Incidents such as the Christmas tree burning have to date been described as remoted circumstances by the brand new management, which has sought to painting itself as a reasonable administration for all Syrians regardless of its Islamist convictions and roots in jihadism.
However minority teams worry being sidelined and attacked, having loved a point of safety below Assad regardless of the widespread repression that characterised his rule.